5083 5454 5182 Aluminium Sheet for Oil Tank
Attributes of Aluminum Alloys 5083, 5454, and 5182
1. 5083 Aluminum Sheet
Functions:5083 aluminum exhibits remarkable corrosion resistance, high fatigue strength, and exceptional weldability, which makes it ideal for marine applications as well as environments exposed to harsh chemicals, including petroleum products. Importantly, this alloy can perform without failure in malleable conditions.
Technical Details:
- Alloy Composition: Primarily consists of Aluminum (Mg & Mn alloys give strength).
- Typical Thickness Ranges: 2.0 mm to 12 mm for practical applications in vessels.
2. 5454 Aluminum Sheet
Functions:5454 aluminum is renowned for its great formability, and corrosion resistance. It is best known for being strong yet lightweight, making this a popular option in constructing pressure-vessel structures such as oil transport systems where weight reduction can enhance fuel efficiency.
Technical Details:
Alloy Composition:
Aluminum: 90.8 - 97.7%
Manganese: 0.7 - 1.6%
Magnesium: 2.4 - 3.6%
US Standards (MIL-A-46100) set the specs for pressure processing.
3. 5182 Aluminum Sheet
Functions:As highly ductile aluminum, the 5182 alloy is especially useful in producing custom shapes and mechanical systems such as oil tanks subjected to high levels of pressure and stresses. Its enhanced toughness ensures applications requiring frequent handling or strength can be effectively accommodated.
Technical Details:
- Alloy Composition: Aluminum, Manganese at approximately 4.0% giving weld capacity.
Implementation Standards and Alloy Tempering Conditions
Identifying and adhering to industry specifics is integral to deploying aluminum sheets effectively in oil tanks.
Implementation Standard:
Aluminum Association Specification governed design, extension, and usage in industrial scenarios.
Managed seamlessly per ASME VIII (Sec I & II) for tanks under pressure standards.
Alloy Temper Designations:
H321 and H116 (for 5083)
H32 and H34 (for both 5454 and 5182)
This indicates solution heat-treating processes conforming to needs during use in structures ensuring desired performance characteristics.
Assessing Chemical Properties
the chemical properties as defined by anomaly variations in welding concerns is better studied through grouping typical performance metrics across these aluminum products.
Property | 5083 Alloy | 5454 Alloy | 5182 Alloy |
---|---|---|---|
Electrical Conductivity (IACS) | 35.0% | 31.5% | 31.0% |
Tensile Strength (MPa) | Uses WALL for thick panels | 67-70 | >140/> |
Brinell Hardness | Min 60 | Min 60 | Min 70 |
Corrosion Resistance (mg/cm²/10y Exposure) | 3.2 | 10 | 5 |
Applications Beyond the Surface
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